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research article

Biotin-independent strains of Escherichia coli for enhanced streptavidin production

Jeschek, Markus  orcid-logo
•
Bahls, Maximilian O.
•
Schneider, Veronika
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March 2017
Metabolic Engineering

Biotin is an archetypal vitamin used as cofactor for carboxylation reactions found in all forms of life. However, biotin biosynthesis is an elaborate multi-enzymatic process and metabolically costly. Moreover, many industrially relevant organisms are incapable of biotin synthesis resulting in the requirement to supplement defined media. Here we describe the creation of biotin-independent strains of Escherichia coli and Corynebacterium glutamicum through installation of an optimized malonyl-CoA bypass, which re-routes natural fatty acid synthesis, rendering the previously essential vitamin completely obsolete. We utilize biotin-independent E. coli for the production of the high-value protein streptavidin which was hitherto restricted because of toxic effects due to biotin depletion. The engineered strain revealed significantly improved streptavidin production resulting in the highest titers and productivities reported for this protein to date.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.ymben.2016.12.013
Author(s)
Jeschek, Markus  orcid-logo

EPFL

Bahls, Maximilian O.
Schneider, Veronika
Marlière, Philippe
Ward, Thomas R.
Panke, Sven
Date Issued

2017-03

Publisher

Elsevier BV

Published in
Metabolic Engineering
Volume

40

Start page

33

End page

40

Subjects

Streptavidin production

•

Biotin-independent

•

Bioprocess

•

Escherichia coli

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
LSAM1  
FunderGrant Number

European Commission Seventh Framework Programme

289572-METACODE

Available on Infoscience
July 3, 2025
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/251874
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