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  4. Who is the expert? analyzing gaze data to predict expertise level in collaborative applications
 
conference paper

Who is the expert? analyzing gaze data to predict expertise level in collaborative applications

Liu, Yan
•
Hsueh, Pei-Yun
•
Lai, Jennifer
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2009
Proceeding ICME'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE international conference on Multimedia and Expo
ICME'09 International conference on Multimedia and Expo

In this paper, we analyze complex gaze tracking data in a collaborative task and apply machine learning models to automatically predict skill-level differences between participants. Specifically, we present findings that address the two primary challenges for this prediction task: (1) extracting meaningful features from the gaze information, and (2) casting the prediction task as a machine learning (ML) problem. The results show that our approach based on profile hidden Markov models are up to 96% accurate and can make the determination as fast as one minute into the collaboration, with only 5% of gaze observations registered. We also provide a qualitative analysis of gaze patterns that reveal the relative expertise level of the paired users in a collaborative learning user study.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/ICME.2009.5202640
Author(s)
Liu, Yan
Hsueh, Pei-Yun
Lai, Jennifer
Sangin, Mirweis
Nüssli, Marc-Antoine  
Dillenbourg, Pierre  
Date Issued

2009

Publisher

IEEE Press

Published in
Proceeding ICME'09 Proceedings of the 2009 IEEE international conference on Multimedia and Expo
ISBN of the book

978-1-4244-4290-4

Start page

898

End page

901

Subjects

Collaborative work

•

Eye-tracking

•

Machine learning

•

Modeling and prediction of user behavior

URL

URL

http://portal.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1699144
Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
CHILI  
CEDE  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
ICME'09 International conference on Multimedia and Expo

Piscataway, NJ, USA

June 29, 2009

Available on Infoscience
February 9, 2011
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/64107
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