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Composites in Structural Engineering and Architecture

Keller, Thomas  
July 30, 2024

This monograph is about the author’s 25-year journey as a pioneer, scientist, designer, and lecturer in the field of fibre-polymer composites, applied to structural engineering and architecture. Composites are construction materials that offer unique properties when compared to conventional materials such as reinforced concrete or steel. In addition to their excellent mechanical properties, their physical properties - including low thermal conductivity, transparency, and colour - allow structural, building physics and architectural functions to be integrated into individual members of buildings. This merging of functions in buildings, in addition to the modular and hybrid composite construction of bridges, gives rise to novel and compelling solutions regarding structural safety, serviceability, aesthetics, economy, and sustainability. Alongside these opportunities, however, composites may also reveal limitations in their structural application, which can be caused by their anisotropy or viscoelasticity, or in terms of ductility, fatigue, fire resistance, and durability. The monograph first addresses these limitations from a scientific point of view and then demonstrates how they can be overcome through suitable structural and architectural design. Subsequently, it is shown how the opportunities can be explored and the current design space expanded, with the aim of allowing composites to develop to their full potential in structural engineering and architecture.

The peer-reviewed monograph was funded by the Swiss National Science Foundation.

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Name

Composites_in_Structural_Engineering_and_Architecture_ed1_v1.pdf

Type

Main Document

Version

Published version

Access type

openaccess

License Condition

CC BY-NC-ND

Size

350.09 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum (MD5)

3dbdf142a149789bb053e484aa1fe0cd

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