Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. Data-driven statistical optimization of a groundwater monitoring network
 
research article

Data-driven statistical optimization of a groundwater monitoring network

Meggiorin, Mara
•
Naranjo-Fernandez, Nuria
•
Passadore, Giulia
Show more
February 4, 2024
Journal of Hydrology

We propose a comparative study of three different methods aimed at optimizing existing groundwater monitoring networks. Monitoring piezometric heads in subsurface porous formations is crucial at regional scales to properly characterize the relevant subsurface hydrology and to assess water resources management and protection. Here, the basic idea to optimize the efficiency of existing gauging networks is to identify correlated timeseries to guide the removal of redundant measurement sites. Three data -driven statistical methods are compared: Oscillation correlation (OC) hierarchical (HC) and timeseries clustering (TSC). These methods are applied to a hydrogeologically complex groundwater system within the Bacchiglione basin (IT). Results suggest that: (i) the OC method returns well -gathered correlation clusters while being fast and easy to apply; (ii) HC underpins more spread clusters but it is useful when considering multiple groundwater characteristics; and (iii) TSC proves the best performing method for the study area, at the cost of being the most complex to implement. The latter identified 30 out of 59 existing timeseries as redundant, i.e., where sensors might be relocated elsewhere thus gaining in information quality (or else simply saving money if dismissed). We also suggest that the microscale of a random piezometric head field is a suitable measure to extract from data the monitoring frequency of manual measures in dismissed locations.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.jhydrol.2024.130667
Web of Science ID

WOS:001179464900001

Author(s)
Meggiorin, Mara
Naranjo-Fernandez, Nuria
Passadore, Giulia
Sottani, Andrea
Botter, Gianluca
Prof Rinaldo, Andrea  
Date Issued

2024-02-04

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Journal of Hydrology
Volume

631

Article Number

130667

Subjects

Technology

•

Physical Sciences

•

Groundwater Piezometric Heads

•

Groundwater Measure Timeseries

•

Hydrograph Classification

•

Monitoring Network

•

Cluster Analysis

•

Microscale

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
ECHO  
Available on Infoscience
April 17, 2024
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/207175
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés