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  4. Influence of the Donor Size in D-pi-A Organic Dyes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
 
research article

Influence of the Donor Size in D-pi-A Organic Dyes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

Yang, Jiabao
•
Ganesan, Paramaguru
•
Teuscher, Joel  
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2014
Journal Of The American Chemical Society

We report two new molecularly engineered push-pull dyes, i.e., YA421 and YA422, based on substituted quinoxaline as a pi-conjugating linker and bulky-indoline moiety as donor and compared with reported IQ4 dye. Benefitting from increased steric hindrance with the introduction of bis(2,4-dihexyloxy)benzene substitution on the quinoxaline, the electron recombination between redox electrolyte and the TiO2 surface is reduced, especially in redox electrolyte employing Co(II/III) complexes as redox shuttles. It was found that the open circuit photovoltages of IQ4, YA421, and YA422 devices with cobalt-based electrolyte are higher than those with iodide/triiodide electrolyte by 34, 62, and 135 mV, respectively. Moreover, the cells employing graphene nanoplatelets on top of gold spattered film as a counter electrode (CE) show lower charge-transfer resistance compared to platinum as a CE. Consequently, YA422 devices deliver the best power conversion efficiency due to higher fill factor, reaching 10.65% at AM 1.5 simulated sunlight. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and transient absorption spectroscopy analysis were performed to understand the electrolyte influence on the device performances with different counter electrode materials and donor structures of donor-pi-acceptor dyes. Laser flash photolysis experiments indicate that even though the dye regeneration of YA422 is slower than that of the other two dyes, the slower back electron transfer of YA422 contributes to the higher device performance.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/ja500280r
Web of Science ID

WOS:000334657600037

Author(s)
Yang, Jiabao
Ganesan, Paramaguru
Teuscher, Joel  
Moehl, Thomas  
Kim, Yong Joo
Yi, Chenyi  
Comte, Pascal  
Pei, Kai
Holcombe, Thomas W.  
Nazeeruddin, Mohammad Khaja  
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Date Issued

2014

Publisher

American Chemical Society

Published in
Journal Of The American Chemical Society
Volume

136

Issue

15

Start page

5722

End page

5730

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPI  
Available on Infoscience
May 26, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/103642
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