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research article

Enactive Robot Vision

Suzuki, Mototaka  
•
Floreano, Dario  
2008
Adaptive Behavior

Enactivism claims that sensory-motor activity and embodiment are crucial in perceiving the environment and that machine vision could be a much simpler business if considered in this context. However, computational models of enactive vision are very rare and often rely on handcrafted control systems. In this paper, we describe results from experiments where evolutionary robots can choose whether to exploit sensory motor coordination in a set of vision- based tasks. We show that complex visual tasks can be tackled with remarkably simple neural architectures generated by a co-evolutionary process of active vision and feature selection. We describe the application of this methodology in four sets of experiments, namely shape discrimination, car driving, and wheeled/bipedal robot navigation. A further set of experiments where the visual system can develop the receptive fields by means of unsupervised Hebbian learning, demonstrates that the receptive fields are significantly affected by the behavior of the system and differ from those predicted by most computational models of visual cortex. Finally, we show that our robots can also replicate the performance deficiencies observed in experiments of sensory deprivation with kitten.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1177/1059712308089183
Web of Science ID

WOS:000254521600003

Author(s)
Suzuki, Mototaka  
Floreano, Dario  
Date Issued

2008

Published in
Adaptive Behavior
Volume

16

Issue

2-3

Start page

122

End page

128

Subjects

Active Vision

•

Enaction

•

Evolutionary Robotics

•

Neural Networks

•

Computer Vision

•

Mobile Robots

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LIS  
Available on Infoscience
May 7, 2007
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/6671
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