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  4. Characterization of Surface Cracks Through The Local Magnetic Field Induced by Eddy Currents
 
conference paper

Characterization of Surface Cracks Through The Local Magnetic Field Induced by Eddy Currents

Hippert, David
•
Santi, Gilles
•
Kejik, Pavel
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Rebello, Jma
•
Kojima, F
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2014
Electromagnetic Nondestructive Evaluation (Xvi)
17th International Workshop on Electromagnetic Nondestructive Evaluation, 17th International Workshop on Electromagnetic Nondestructive Evaluation

It is important to reliably characterize cracks in metallic mechanical parts in order to assess the serenity of damage due to fatigue. The most important parameter for this is the crack depth. This is notoriously difficult with standard Eddy current techniques. We show here that this can be achieved by measuring the local magnetic field induced by Eddy currents flowing around the crack. This is done by using a high-density array of micro-Hall sensors integrated in a single CMOS chip with a spatial resolution of 10 mu m. We present the dependence of the signal on varying crack depths, liftoff and yaw angle. Finally, we study the response of the sensor to cracks in a DC magnetic field, i.e. the flux leakage due to the presence of a crack. This is especially relevant to cases where cracks appear predominantly close to edges with complex geometries for which it is difficult to induce clean Eddy currents.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.3233/978-1-61499-354-4-227
Web of Science ID

WOS:000332260700027

Author(s)
Hippert, David
Santi, Gilles
Kejik, Pavel
Picasso, Marco
Revaz, Bernard
Moser, Roland  
Bleuler, Hannes  
Editors
Rebello, Jma
•
Kojima, F
•
Chady, T
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

Ios Press

Publisher place

Amsterdam

Published in
Electromagnetic Nondestructive Evaluation (Xvi)
ISBN of the book

978-1-61499-353-7

Total of pages

11

Series title/Series vol.

Studies in Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics

Volume

38

Start page

227

End page

237

Subjects

Eddy current testing

•

magnetic camera

•

line sensor

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LSRO  
Event name
17th International Workshop on Electromagnetic Nondestructive Evaluation, 17th International Workshop on Electromagnetic Nondestructive Evaluation
Available on Infoscience
April 14, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/102838
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