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  4. DNA-BSA interaction, cytotoxicity and molecular docking of mononuclear zinc complexes with reductively cleaved N2S2 Schiff base ligands
 
research article

DNA-BSA interaction, cytotoxicity and molecular docking of mononuclear zinc complexes with reductively cleaved N2S2 Schiff base ligands

Asadizadeh, Saeedeh
•
Amirnasr, Mehdi
•
Tirani, Farzaneh Fadaei  
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November 1, 2018
Inorganica Chimica Acta

The synthesis of three potentially tetradentate, N2S2 Schiff-base-ligands, containing a disulfide bond, (LSSLThio)-S-Thio(L1), (LSSLBr)-S-Br(L2) and (LSSLDiMeO)-S-DiMeO (L3) are reported. These ligands undergo reductive disulfide bond scission upon reaction with PPh3 in the presence of Zn2+ ion. (LS)-S-DiOMe, (LS)-S-Thio and (LS)-S-Br are the resulting bidentate thiolate-imine anions respectively, which upon reaction with Zn2+ produce three new zinc (II) complexes: [Zn((LSN)-S-Thio)(2)] (1), [Zn((LSN)-S-Br)(2)] (2) and [Zn((LSN)-S-DiOMe)(2)] (3). The structures of (L1) and 1-3 complexes were determined by X-ray diffraction. The interaction of 1-3 with CT-DNA have been investigated by absorption, emission, and CD spectroscopic methods and thermal denaturation measurements. The resulting data reveal that 1-3 show effective binding to CT-DNA (K-b = 2.2 x 10(4) to 1 x 10(5) L mol(-1)). The binding mode of DNA with 1-3 has also been investigated by molecular docking. The protein binding ability of 1-3 has been tested by monitoring the tryptophan emission intensity using BSA as a model protein. The quenching mechanism of BSA by the zinc complexes is static (k(q) = 1.66 to 3.4 x 10(13) L-1 mol s(-1)). It is remarkable that 1-3 exhibit effective cytotoxicity against two human tumour cell lines (HeLa and MCF-7). The potent cytotoxic effects of 2 and 3, with IC50 values of 19.93 and 20.11 respectively, are higher relative to clinically used cisplatin (IC50 = 23.50) against the MCF-7 cell line, indicating that 2 and 3 may have the potential to act as effective metal-based anticancer drugs.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.ica.2018.08.037
Web of Science ID

WOS:000445543100041

Author(s)
Asadizadeh, Saeedeh
Amirnasr, Mehdi
Tirani, Farzaneh Fadaei  
Mansouri, Alireza
Schenk, Kurt  
Date Issued

2018-11-01

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA

Published in
Inorganica Chimica Acta
Volume

483

Start page

310

End page

320

Subjects

Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear

•

Chemistry

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reductive cleavage of s-s bond

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zinc thiolate schiff base complexes

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crystal structure

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dna-bsa interaction

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cytotoxicity

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molecular docking

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calf thymus dna

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x-ray-structure

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in-vitro

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crystal-structure

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anticancer activity

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binding cysteines

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thiolate

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coordination

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chemistry

•

sites

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LCR  
ISIC-GE  
Available on Infoscience
December 13, 2018
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/151994
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