Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. Effect of geometry modifications on the engulfment in micromixers: Numerical simulations and stability analysis
 
research article

Effect of geometry modifications on the engulfment in micromixers: Numerical simulations and stability analysis

Siconolfi, L.
•
Fani, A.
•
Camarri, S.
Show more
2016
European Journal Of Mechanics B-Fluids

The effect of geometry variations on the engulfment regime in micromixers is investigated. The engulfment regime is a steady flow regime resulting from a symmetry-breaking pitchfork bifurcation as the Reynolds number (based on the hydraulic diameter and bulk velocity of the outlet conduit) is increased above a critical value. This flow regime is particularly interesting because it leads to an increase of mixing in micromixers. Here, starting from a T-mixer, the inclination alpha of the inlet channels is systematically varied, considering both arrow-like (alpha < 0) and Y-mixers (alpha > 0), alpha = 0 degrees denoting a T-mixer. It is shown by direct numerical simulations (DNS) that the engulfment regime is present in all the considered geometries and it starts at progressively lower values of the Reynolds number as alpha is decreased. The main differences in the flow topology are limited and mainly confined at the confluence region between the two incoming flows. The instability leading to the engulfment regime is further investigated by linear stability analysis. This allows a more accurate prediction of the critical Reynolds number for the onset of engulfment as alpha is varied and, through an adjoint-based sensitivity analysis, the localization of the corresponding instability core. (C) 2015 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.euromechflu.2015.08.008
Web of Science ID

WOS:000367763100015

Author(s)
Siconolfi, L.
Fani, A.
Camarri, S.
Salvetti, M. V.
Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
European Journal Of Mechanics B-Fluids
Volume

55

Start page

360

End page

366

Subjects

Micromixers

•

Engulfment

•

Flow instability

•

Geometry variations

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LFMI  
Available on Infoscience
February 16, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/123806
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés