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  4. Interfacial and bulk properties of hole transporting materials in perovskite solar cells: spiro-MeTAD versus spiro-OMeTAD
 
research article

Interfacial and bulk properties of hole transporting materials in perovskite solar cells: spiro-MeTAD versus spiro-OMeTAD

Sallenave, Xavier
•
Shasti, Mona
•
Anaraki, Elham Halvani
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May 7, 2020
Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Two spiro-MeTAD compounds (1 and 2) were synthesized, characterized by experimental and quantum mechanical methods, and used as hole transporting materials (HTMs) in perovskite solar cells (PSCs). The new compounds differ from spiro-OMeTAD only by the presence of methyl substituents as compared to methoxy groups. This modification results in the absorption band blue shifting by similar to 20 nm as compared to spiro-OMeTAD, increased glass transition temperature for 2, and reduced ionization potentials by 0.02-0.12 eV. Hole mobilities five times larger were obtained for spiro-MeTAD/spiro-MeTAD, which is maintained in the presence of additives. Despite this improvement, J-V measurements in PSCs resulted in a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 17.2% and 17.05% for 1 and 2 HTMs, respectively, as compared to 19.24% for spiro-OMeTAD. Photoluminescence measurements of perovskite:HTM layers indicate much stronger quenching in the case of spiro-OMeTAD/spiro-MeTAD. These results point to the dominant importance of the perovskite:HTM interfacial properties as compared to the HTM hole-transport properties in the bulk. Given that improved hole-mobility and energy-level alignment are the main targets of the current research efforts in this domain, our results alert to the necessity to prioritize the improvement of perovskite-HTM interaction properties.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1039/d0ta00623h
Web of Science ID

WOS:000533422400034

Author(s)
Sallenave, Xavier
Shasti, Mona
Anaraki, Elham Halvani
Volyniuk, Dmytro
Grazulevicius, Juozas Vidas
Zakeeruddin, Shaik Mohammed  
Mortezaali, Abdollah
Graetzel, Michael  
Hagfeldt, Anders  
Sini, Gjergji
Date Issued

2020-05-07

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry

Published in
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
Volume

8

Issue

17

Start page

8527

End page

8539

Subjects

Chemistry, Physical

•

Energy & Fuels

•

Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

•

Chemistry

•

Energy & Fuels

•

Materials Science

•

charge-transport

•

triphenylamine

•

derivatives

•

approximation

•

carbazole

•

mobility

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPI  
LSPM  
Available on Infoscience
May 31, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/169020
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