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research article

A virtual optical probe based on localized Surface Plasmon Polaritons

Descrovi, E.
•
Paeder, V.  
•
Vaccaro, L.
Show more
2005
Opt. Exp.

A confined, evanescent nano-source based on the excitation of Surface Plasmon Polaritons (SPP) on structured thin metal films is proposed. With the help of a suitable cavity, we numerically demonstrate that it is possible to trap SPP over a spatial region smaller than the diffraction limit. In particular, the enhanced plasmonic field associated with the zero-order cavity mode can be used as a virtual probe in scanning near-field microscopy systems. The proposed device shows both the advantages of a localized, non-radiating source and the high sensitivity of SPP-based sensors. The lateral resolution is limited by the lateral extension of the virtual probe. Results from simulated scans of small objects reveal that details with feature sizes down to 50 nm can be detected. © 2005 Optical Society of America.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1364/OPEX.13.007017
Author(s)
Descrovi, E.
Paeder, V.  
Vaccaro, L.
Herzig, H. P.  
Date Issued

2005

Published in
Opt. Exp.
Volume

13

Start page

7017

End page

7027

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
OPT  
Available on Infoscience
April 22, 2009
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/37973
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