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  4. Analysis of a Combined Absorption Cycle for Power and Cooling Production Using a Novel Oil-Free Co-Rotating Scroll Expander
 
conference paper not in proceedings

Analysis of a Combined Absorption Cycle for Power and Cooling Production Using a Novel Oil-Free Co-Rotating Scroll Expander

Muye, James
•
Mendoza, Luis Carlos
•
Schiffmann, Jürg Alexander  
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2016
12th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Refrigerants

This paper presents the integration of a novel scroll expander into a combined power and cooling cyclethat can be driven by low grade heat sources such as solar and waste heat. The scroll device used here is based on a co-rotating technology which allows to work without internal lubrication. The mathematical model adopted for the cycle incorporates a simplified semi-empirical model that predicts the performance of the scroll expander. Ammonia-water has been selected as the working fluid because of its nature-friendliness. Some operating parameters such as the heat source (155-205°C), sink (16-34°C) and chilled water (8-18°C) temperatures have been varied to investigate the behaviour of the cycle. The results show that increasing the heat source temperature is beneficial to power generation but detrimental to cooling production. However, increasing the sink temperature is favourable for both power and cooling modes. Increasing the chilledwater temperature is detrimental to both outputs. It was found that at the nominal conditions of heat source, sink and chilled water temperatures of 180°C, 27°C and 7°C respectively and an expander rotational frequency of116.7 Hz; the cycle generated 87 kW of net mechanical power and 562 kW of cooling while the effective first law and exergetic efficiencies were 18.6 and 58.8% respectively.

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Type
conference paper not in proceedings
Author(s)
Muye, James
Mendoza, Luis Carlos
Schiffmann, Jürg Alexander  
Coronas, Alberto
Date Issued

2016

Subjects

Absorption

•

Power

•

Refrigeration

•

Oil free Co-rotating scroll expander

Note

PAPER ID 1048

Editorial or Peer reviewed

NON-REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LAMD  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
12th IIR-Gustav Lorentzen Conference on Natural Refrigerants

Edinburgh, UK

21st-24th August 2016

Available on Infoscience
November 16, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/131099
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