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research article

Integrating urban form and distributed energy systems: Assessment of sustainable development scenarios for a Swiss village to 2050

Mohajeri, Nahid  
•
Perera, A. T. D.  
•
Coccolo, Silvia  
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December 1, 2019
Renewable Energy

The integration of renewable energy in the built environment, improving the energy efficiency of buildings, and optimizing distributed energy systems are three interconnected activities that are central for the transition to sustainable cities. Here, a methodology is developed to quantify not only these three activities simultaneously but also link them to the urban form. Two development scenarios (densification and expansion) are proposed for the village Hemberg in Switzerland for the years 2030 and 2050. The results show that, with reference to 2017, global warming increases the cooling demand of the buildings by 70% in 2030 and by 115% in 2050. The results also suggest that renovation is the key element for the future energy management and efficiency improvement in Hemberg because the building insulation has much greater effect on the energy demand than the urban form. Furthermore, the results suggest that a grid-integrated energy hub consisting of wind turbines and PV panels can supply 77% of the annual energy demand in 2050. Also, urban form has great effects on building-integrated PV generation and, in general, on the integration of renewable technologies. The results contribute to efficient energy planning and policy-making for the future energy transition in Hemberg. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.renene.2019.05.033
Web of Science ID

WOS:000475999200070

Author(s)
Mohajeri, Nahid  
Perera, A. T. D.  
Coccolo, Silvia  
Mosca, Lucas
Le Guen, Morgane
Scartezzini, Jean-Louis  
Date Issued

2019-12-01

Publisher

Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd

Published in
Renewable Energy
Volume

143

Start page

810

End page

826

Subjects

Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

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Energy & Fuels

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Science & Technology - Other Topics

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urban form

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densification

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urban energy system

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energy hub

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sustainable development

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energy transition

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solar-energy

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storage technologies

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impact

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efficiency

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optimization

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consumption

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land

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performance

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behavior

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density

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LESO-PB  
Available on Infoscience
August 2, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/159503
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