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  4. Simulation of a suite of generic long-pulse neutron instruments to optimize the time structure of the European Spallation Source
 
research article

Simulation of a suite of generic long-pulse neutron instruments to optimize the time structure of the European Spallation Source

Lefmann, Kim
•
Kleno, Kaspar H.
•
Birk, Jonas Okkels
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2013
Review Of Scientific Instruments

We here describe the result of simulations of 15 generic neutron instruments for the long-pulsed European Spallation Source. All instruments have been simulated for 20 different settings of the source time structure, corresponding to pulse lengths between 1 ms and 2 ms; and repetition frequencies between 10 Hz and 25 Hz. The relative change in performance with time structure is given for each instrument, and an unweighted average is calculated. The performance of the instrument suite is proportional to (a) the peak flux and (b) the duty cycle to a power of approximately 0.3. This information is an important input to determining the best accelerator parameters. In addition, we find that in our simple guide systems, most neutrons reaching the sample originate from the central 3-5 cm of the moderator. This result can be used as an input in later optimization of the moderator design. We discuss the relevance and validity of defining a single figure-of-merit for a full facility and compare with evaluations of the individual instrument classes. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1063/1.4803167
Web of Science ID

WOS:000319999300064

Author(s)
Lefmann, Kim
Kleno, Kaspar H.
Birk, Jonas Okkels
Hansen, Britt R.
Holm, Sonja L.
Knudsen, Erik
Lieutenant, Klaus
Von Moos, Lars
Sales, Morten
Willendrup, Peter K.
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Date Issued

2013

Publisher

Amer Inst Physics

Published in
Review Of Scientific Instruments
Volume

84

Issue

5

Article Number

055106

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LQM  
Available on Infoscience
October 1, 2013
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/95418
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