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research article

A daylighting knowledge-base for performance-driven facade design exploration

Gagne, J. M. L.
•
Andersen, Marilyne  
2011
LEUKOS - The Journal of the Illuminating Engineering Society of North America

Heuristics and simple design guides are important tools for designers who wish to incorporate daylighting into the early design process. This paper describes a simulation-based method for generating simple rules for facade design, based on specific climate data. This approach uses the Design of Experiments methodology to populate a detailed daylighting knowledge-base. To enable consideration of both visual performance and visual comfort, the knowledge-base contains information about whole-year, climate-based illuminance and glare metrics. The design parameters considered include window and shading device geometry and glazing materials. This approach is valuable for both design and educational uses by providing a simple way to approach daylighting early in the design process and by educating designers about how various design elements affect daylighting performance.

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