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research article

Subwavelength Focusing of Bloch Surface Waves

Kim, Myun-Sik  
•
Lahijani, Babak Vosoughi
•
Descharmes, Nicolas  
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2017
Acs Photonics

Microsized spheres can focus light into subwavelength spatial domains, a phenomenon called photonic nanojet. Even though well studied in three-dimensional (3D) configurations, only a few attempts have been reported to observe similar phenomena in two-dimensional (2D) systems. This, however, is important to take advantage of photonic nanojets in planar optical systems. Usually, surface plasmon polaritons are suggested for this purpose, but they suffer notoriously from rather low propagation lengths due to 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 intrinsic absorption. Here, we solve this problem and explore, numerically and experimentally, the use of Bloch surface waves sustained by a suitably structured all-dielectric media to enable subwavelength focusing in a planar optical system. Since only a low-index contrast can be achieved while relying on Bloch surface waves, we perceive a new functional element that allows a tight focusing and the observation of a photonic nanojet on top of the surface. We experimentally demonstrate a spot size of 0.662 lambda in the effective medium. Our approach paves the way to 2D all-dielectric photonic chips for nanoparticle manipulation in fluidic devices and sensing applications.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/acsphotonics.7b00245
Web of Science ID

WOS:000404098200026

Author(s)
Kim, Myun-Sik  
Lahijani, Babak Vosoughi
Descharmes, Nicolas  
Straubel, Jakob
Negredo, Fernando
Rockstuhl, Carsten
Hayrinen, Markus
Kuittinen, Markku
Roussey, Matthieu
Herzig, Hans Peter  
Date Issued

2017

Publisher

Amer Chemical Soc

Published in
Acs Photonics
Volume

4

Issue

6

Start page

1477

End page

1483

Subjects

Bloch surface wave (BSW)

•

photonic nanojet

•

subwavelength focusing

•

planar optical system

•

photonic band gap

•

dispersion relation

•

funnel device

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
OPT  
Available on Infoscience
July 10, 2017
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/139000
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