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  4. Partial Driftwood Rack at Gated Ogee Crest: Trapping Rate and Discharge Efficiency
 
research article

Partial Driftwood Rack at Gated Ogee Crest: Trapping Rate and Discharge Efficiency

Benet, Loic
•
De Cesare, Giovanni  
•
Pfister, Michael
August 1, 2022
Journal Of Hydraulic Engineering

Driftwood belongs to natural rivers just like water and sediment do. A sound ecosystem requires driftwood, although it might jam at civil structures, altering the flow section and rise the backwater. Safety considerations suggest removing wood from rivers, whereas ecological experience asks for its presence. The situation might become critical if spillways clog during floods, so that their discharge capacity reduces. For narrow bays, full racks mounted upstream of the weir or overhanging piers trap the driftwood distant from the flow control section. The hydraulic capacity is then maintained, but the driftwood has to be removed after the event. We thus investigated herein with a physical model a novel partial rack, motivating the driftwood for uncongested appearance to partially pivot and pass, but ensuring a high discharge capacity under hypercongested appearance. The partial rack configuration was specified, together with the related trapping rate and discharge efficiency.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1061/(ASCE)HY.1943-7900.0001994
Web of Science ID

WOS:000811213700002

Author(s)
Benet, Loic
De Cesare, Giovanni  
Pfister, Michael
Date Issued

2022-08-01

Published in
Journal Of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume

148

Issue

8

Article Number

06022008

Subjects

Engineering, Civil

•

Engineering, Mechanical

•

Water Resources

•

Engineering

•

Water Resources

•

driftwood

•

ecology

•

ogee spillway

•

reservoir level rise

•

trapping rate

•

large wood

•

dams

Note

[1373]

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
PL-LCH  
Available on Infoscience
July 4, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/188847
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