Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. Highly Spin-Polarized Carrier Dynamics and Ultra large Photoinduced Magnetization in CH(3)NH(3)Pbl(3) Perovskite Thin Films
 
research article

Highly Spin-Polarized Carrier Dynamics and Ultra large Photoinduced Magnetization in CH(3)NH(3)Pbl(3) Perovskite Thin Films

Giovanni, David
•
Ma, Hong
•
Chua, Julianto
Show more
2015
Nano Letters

Low-temperature solution-processed organic-inorganic halide perovskite CH3NH3PbI3 has demonstrated great potential for photovoltaics and light-emitting devices. Recent discoveries of long ambipolar carrier diffusion lengths and the prediction of the Rashba effect in CH3NH3PbI3, that possesses large spin-orbit coupling, also point to a novel semiconductor system with highly promising properties for spin-based applications. Through circular pump-probe measurements, we demonstrate that highly polarized electrons of total angular momentum (J) with an initial degree of polarization P-ini similar to 90% (i.e., -30% degree of electron spin polarization) can be photogenerated in perovskites. Time-resolved Faraday rotation measurements reveal photoinduced Faraday rotation as large as 10 degrees/mu m at 200 K (at wavelength lambda = 750 nm) from an ultrathin 70 nm film. These spin polarized carrier populations generated within the polycrystalline perovskite films, relax via intraband carrier spin-flip through the Elliot-Yafet mechanism. Through a simple two-level model, we elucidate the electron spin relaxation lifetime to be similar to 7 ps and that of the hole is similar to 1 ps. Our work highlights the potential of CH3NH3PbI3 as a new candidate for ultrafast spin switches in spintronics applications.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/nl5039314
Web of Science ID

WOS:000351188000016

Author(s)
Giovanni, David
Ma, Hong
Chua, Julianto
Graetzel, Michael  
Ramesh, Ramamoorthy
Mhaisalkar, Subodh
Mathews, Nripan
Sum, Tze Chien
Date Issued

2015

Publisher

American Chemical Society

Published in
Nano Letters
Volume

15

Issue

3

Start page

1553

End page

1558

Subjects

Spintronics

•

circular pump-probe

•

spin polarization

•

spin dynamics

•

Faraday rotation

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPI  
Available on Infoscience
May 29, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/114565
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés