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  4. Delineating the Continuum of Dissolved Organic Matter in Temperate River Networks
 
research article

Delineating the Continuum of Dissolved Organic Matter in Temperate River Networks

Casas-Ruiz, Joan P.
•
Spencer, Robert G. M.
•
Guillemette, Francois
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August 1, 2020
Global Biogeochemical Cycles

The origin and reactivity of dissolved organic matter (DOM) have received attention for decades due to the key role DOM plays in global carbon cycling and the ecology of aquatic systems. However, DOM dynamics in river networks remain unresolved, hampered by the lack of data integrating the spatial and temporal dimensions inherent to riverine ecosystems. Here we examine the longitudinal patterns of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) concentration and DOM chemical diversity along a temperate river network under different hydrological conditions, encompassing small headwater streams to the river mouth and base flow to storm events. We show that, during nonstorm conditions, the concentration of DOC and the chemical diversity of DOM exhibit their maxima in the middle section of the network, depicting a bell-shaped pattern along the river continuum. In contrast, DOM shows a homogeneous longitudinal pattern during storm events, with highly concentrated and diverse DOM along the river network. We posit that these emerging patterns result from changes in the relative influence of catchment versus in-stream biogeochemical processes along the river continuum and that the degree of influence is modulated by river network hydrology. Based on these findings we put forward the "Bending DOM Concept," a new conceptual framework around which testable hypotheses on the spatiotemporal dynamics of DOM and the functioning of temperate river networks may be formulated.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1029/2019GB006495
Web of Science ID

WOS:000566242800009

Author(s)
Casas-Ruiz, Joan P.
Spencer, Robert G. M.
Guillemette, Francois
von Schiller, Daniel
Obrador, Biel
Podgorski, David C.
Kellerman, Anne M.
Hartmann, Jens
Gomez-Gener, Luis  
Sabater, Sergi
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Date Issued

2020-08-01

Published in
Global Biogeochemical Cycles
Volume

34

Issue

8

Article Number

e2019GB006495

Subjects

Environmental Sciences

•

Geosciences, Multidisciplinary

•

Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

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Environmental Sciences & Ecology

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Geology

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Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences

•

dissolved organic matter

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river networks

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chemical diversity

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spatiotemporal dynamics

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conceptual framework

•

headwater streams

•

carbon

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water

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dynamics

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export

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land

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bioavailability

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fluorescence

•

mass

•

dom

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
RIVER  
Available on Infoscience
September 20, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/171817
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