Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Conferences, Workshops, Symposiums, and Seminars
  4. A variable stiffness soft gripper with integrated ion-drag pump
 
conference presentation

A variable stiffness soft gripper with integrated ion-drag pump

Smith, Michael James Henry  
•
Digumarti, Krishna Manaswi  
•
Cacucciolo, Vito  
Show more
April 18, 2022
Proceedings Volume PC12042, Electroactive Polymer Actuators and Devices (EAPAD) XXIV 2022
SPIE Smart Structures + Nondestructive Evaluation 2022

One of the major advantages of soft grippers – the fact that they are soft - is also sometimes one of their limitations. While highly compliant materials allow these grippers to conform around and grasp objects, it also limits the amount of force that these actuators can support. Here, we present a compact, prehensile and soft gripper capable of varying its stiffness on demand, allowing not only grasping but also manipulation of objects. The gripper consists of fluidic chambers within a silicone structure and two electrostatic clutches bonded to opposite external surfaces. An integrated electrohydrodynamic pump is used to pressurize the fluidic chambers. This pump requires no moving parts, instead operating on the ‘ion-drag’ principle of ionizing and accelerating a dielectric liquid. As a result, these pumps are light, compact and draw only mW levels of power, allowing easy integration with the gripper to create a self-contained actuator. The gripper is actuated by pressurizing the chambers while simultaneously blocking one of the clutches, causing the structure to bend around and grasp an object. Once the object is grasped, the second clutch is blocked, increasing the bending stiffness of the structure and allowing the object to be manipulated. Furthermore, the use of this variable-stiffness configuration allows bi- directional bending using only a single pressure source. We believe our approach adds significant versatility to soft gripper applications.

  • Files
  • Details
  • Metrics
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name

Smith SPIE proc 2022.pdf

Type

Postprint

Version

http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa

Access type

openaccess

License Condition

copyright

Size

1.57 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum (MD5)

c2597a797fde3035ee052102cffe8be3

Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés