Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Conferences, Workshops, Symposiums, and Seminars
  4. Bed shear stress estimation for gravity currents performed in laboratory
 
conference paper

Bed shear stress estimation for gravity currents performed in laboratory

Zordan, Jessica  
•
Schleiss, Anton  
•
Franca, Mario J.  
Constantinescu, G.
•
Garcia, M.
Show more
2016
Proceedings of River Flow 2016
River Flow 2016

Gravity currents are caused by density differences between two fluids which may be due to temperature, dissolved substances or the presence of particles in suspension. In this study saline currents, in which the higher density is produced by dissolved salt, are reproduced in laboratory with the aim to characterize the bed shear stress. Saline currents can in fact be responsible for high erosion rates and the bed shear stress is a quantification of this erosive capacity. The dynamics of buoyancy driven flows are complex and the effect of the initial density gravity current on the bed shear stress is not explored yet. The results herein showed confirm the importance of detailed velocity profile measurements for the determination of the friction velocity which is a key parameter for the currents propagation and for characterizing the momentum and mass exchanges between the current and the bed. The spatial evolution of the bed shear stress caused by the passage of a gravity current is here estimated using the logarithmic velocity profile method for, as a first attempt, a value of the von Kármán constant of k 0.405. The use of this constant is then verified and discussed.

  • Files
  • Details
  • Metrics
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name

2016-1087 Zordan_ Schleiss_ Franca_Bed shear stress estimation for gravity currents performed in laboratory.pdf

Access type

openaccess

Size

1.36 MB

Format

Adobe PDF

Checksum (MD5)

885a32af0c6e953a4d069249354908cd

Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés