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research article

Buckling of geometrically confined shells

Stein-Montalvo, Lucia
•
Costa, Paul
•
Pezzulla, Matteo  
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February 14, 2019
Soft Matter

We study the periodic buckling patterns that emerge when elastic shells are subjected to geometric confinement. Residual swelling provides access to range of shapes (saddles, rolled sheets, cylinders, and spherical sections) which vary in their extrinsic and intrinsic curvatures. Our experimental and numerical data show that when these moderately thick structures are radially confined, a single geometric parameter - the ratio of the total shell radius to the amount of unconstrained material - predicts the number of lobes formed. We present a model that interprets this scaling as the competition between radial and circumferential bending. Next, we show that reducing the transverse confinement of saddles causes the lobe number to decrease with a similar scaling analysis. Hence, one geometric parameter captures the wave number through a wide range of radial and transverse confinement, connecting the shell shape to the shape of the boundary that confines it. We expect these results to be relevant for an expanse of shell shapes, and thus applicable to the design of shape- shifting materials and the swelling and growth of soft structures.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1039/c8sm02035c
Web of Science ID

WOS:000459588200030

Author(s)
Stein-Montalvo, Lucia
Costa, Paul
Pezzulla, Matteo  
Holmes, Douglas P.
Date Issued

2019-02-14

Publisher

ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY

Published in
Soft Matter
Volume

15

Issue

6

Start page

1215

End page

1222

Subjects

Chemistry, Physical

•

Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

•

Physics, Multidisciplinary

•

Polymer Science

•

Chemistry

•

Materials Science

•

Physics

•

Polymer Science

•

ciliary body

•

avian eye

•

deformations

•

surfaces

•

singularities

•

morphogenesis

•

pressure

•

sheets

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
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Available on Infoscience
June 18, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/157570
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