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  4. On the Relationship Between the Signature of Close Electric Field and the Equivalent Corona Current in Lightning Return Stroke Models
 
research article

On the Relationship Between the Signature of Close Electric Field and the Equivalent Corona Current in Lightning Return Stroke Models

Cooray, Vernon
•
Rakov, Vladimir A.
•
Rachidi, Farhad  
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2008
IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility

Engineering return stroke models can be categorized either as current generation (traveling current source type) models or current propagation (transmission line type) models. The current generation models are described among other parameters by a corona current distributed along the channel. Recent studies show that there is equivalence between the models of current generation and current propagation types. Due to this equivalence, any engineering return stroke model of current propagation type can be described in terms of an equivalent corona current per unit channel length. The measurements conducted within 10-500 m from triggered lightning Hashes show that the electric field of subsequent return strokes at these distances flattens within 15 mu s or so. In this paper, the constraints imposed by this feature on the temporal and spatial variation of the equivalent corona current are investigated. The results show that in order for the close fields to flatten within 15 mu s or so, the equivalent corona current, should be bipolar and the corona current wave shape at late times should be identical to that of the longitudinal current time derivative. This is in contrast to most of the engineering models of current generation type, in which the corona current is assumed to be unipolar.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/TEMC.2008.926918
Web of Science ID

WOS:000261573000018

Author(s)
Cooray, Vernon
Rakov, Vladimir A.
Rachidi, Farhad  
Montano, Raul
Nucci, Carlo Alberto
Date Issued

2008

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers

Published in
IEEE Transactions on Electromagnetic Compatibility
Volume

50

Start page

921

End page

927

Subjects

Equivalent corona current

•

lightning electric field

•

return stroke models

•

Height

•

Time

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
SCI-STI-FR  
Available on Infoscience
November 30, 2010
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/60795
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