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  4. PP2A Phosphatase Acts upon SAS-5 to Ensure Centriole Formation in C. elegans Embryos
 
research article

PP2A Phosphatase Acts upon SAS-5 to Ensure Centriole Formation in C. elegans Embryos

Kitagawa, Daiju  
•
Flueckiger, Isabelle
•
Polanowska, Jolanta
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2011
Developmental Cell

Centrosome duplication occurs once per cell cycle and ensures that the two resulting centrosomes assemble a bipolar mitotic spindle. Centriole formation is fundamental for centrosome duplication. In Caenorhabditis elegans, the evolutionarily conserved proteins SPD-2, ZYG-1, SAS-6, SAS-5, and SAS-4 are essential for centriole formation, but how they function is not fully understood. Here, we demonstrate that Protein Phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is also critical for centriole formation in C. elegans embryos. We find that PP2A subunits genetically and physically interact with the SAS-5/SAS-6 complex. Furthermore, we show that PP2A-mediated dephosphorylation promotes centriolar targeting of SAS-5 and ensures SAS-6 delivery to the site of centriole assembly. We find that PP2A is similarly needed for the presence of HsSAS-6 at centrioles and for centriole formation in human cells. These findings lead us to propose that PP2A-mediated loading of SAS-6 proteins is critical at the onset of centriole formation.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.devcel.2011.02.005
Web of Science ID

WOS:000289924700016

Author(s)
Kitagawa, Daiju  
Flueckiger, Isabelle
Polanowska, Jolanta
Keller, Debora  
Reboul, Jerome
Gönczy, Pierre  
Date Issued

2011

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Developmental Cell
Volume

20

Issue

4

Start page

550

End page

562

Subjects

Caenorhabditis-Elegans

•

Centrosome Duplication

•

Functional-Analysis

•

9-Fold Symmetry

•

Protein Spd-2

•

Human-Cells

•

2A

•

Drosophila

•

Gene

•

Phosphorylation

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
UPGON  
Available on Infoscience
December 16, 2011
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/74191
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