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research article

Tunable spin polarization and superconductivity in engineered oxide interfaces

Stornaiuolo, D.
•
Cantoni, C.
•
De Luca, G. M.
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2016
Nature Materials

Advances in growth technology of oxide materials allow single atomic layer control of heterostructures. In particular delta doping, a key materials' engineering tool in today's semiconductor technology, is now also available for oxides. Here we show that a fully electric-field-tunable spin-polarized and superconducting quasi-2D electron system (q2DES) can be artificially created by inserting a few unit cells of delta doping EuTiO3 at the interface between LaAlO3 and SrTiO3 oxides(1,2). Spin polarization emerges below the ferromagnetic transition temperature of the EuTiO3 layer (T-FM = 6-8 K) and is due to the exchange interaction between the magnetic moments of Eu-4f and of Ti-3d electrons. Moreover, in a large region of the phase diagram, superconductivity sets in from a ferromagnetic normal state. The occurrence of magnetic interactions, superconductivity and spin-orbit coupling in the same q2DES makes the LaAlO3/EuTiO3/SrTiO3 system an intriguing platform for the emergence of novel quantum phases in low-dimensional materials.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1038/Nmat4491
Web of Science ID

WOS:000370967400011

Author(s)
Stornaiuolo, D.
Cantoni, C.
De Luca, G. M.
Di Capua, R.
Di Gennaro, E.
Ghiringhelli, G.
Jouault, B.
Marre, D.
Massarotti, D.
Granozio, F. Miletto
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Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Nature Publishing Group

Published in
Nature Materials
Volume

15

Issue

3

Start page

278

End page

283

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LNS  
Available on Infoscience
April 1, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/125286
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