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  4. Ab Initio Simulation of Band-to-Band Tunneling FETs With Single- and Few-Layer 2-D Materials as Channels
 
research article

Ab Initio Simulation of Band-to-Band Tunneling FETs With Single- and Few-Layer 2-D Materials as Channels

Szabo, Aron
•
Klinkert, Cedric
•
Campi, Davide  
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October 1, 2018
Ieee Transactions On Electron Devices

Full-band atomistic quantum transport simulations based on first principles are employed to assess the potential of band-to-band tunneling FETs (TFETs) with a 2-D channel material as future electronic circuit components. We demonstrate that single-layer (SL) transition metal dichalcogenides are not well suited for TFET applications. There might, however, exist a great variety of 2-D semiconductors that have not even been exfoliated yet; this paper pinpoints some of the most promising candidates among them to realize highly efficient TFETs. SL SnTe, As, TiNBr, and Bi are all found to ideally deliver ON-currents larger than 100 mu A/mu m at 0.5-V supply voltage and 0.1 nA/mu m oFF-current value. We showthat going from single to multiple layers can boost the TFET performance as long as the gain from a narrowing bandgap exceeds the loss from the deteriorating gate control. Finally, a 2-D van der Waals heterojunction TFET is revealed to perform almost as well as the best SL homojunction, paving the way for research in optimal 2-D material combinations.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1109/TED.2018.2840436
Web of Science ID

WOS:000445239700019

Author(s)
Szabo, Aron
Klinkert, Cedric
Campi, Davide  
Stieger, Christian
Marzari, Nicola  
Luisier, Mathieu
Date Issued

2018-10-01

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC

Published in
Ieee Transactions On Electron Devices
Volume

65

Issue

10

Start page

4180

End page

4187

Subjects

Engineering, Electrical & Electronic

•

Physics, Applied

•

Engineering

•

Physics

•

2-d materials

•

ab initio

•

device simulation

•

quantum transport

•

tunneling fet (tfet)

•

der-waals heterostructures

•

field-effect transistors

•

low-power electronics

•

monolayer

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
THEOS  
Available on Infoscience
December 13, 2018
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/152285
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