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  4. SNAP-Tagged Nanobodies Enable Reversible Optical Control of a G Protein-Coupled Receptor via a Remotely Tethered Photoswitchable Ligand
 
research article

SNAP-Tagged Nanobodies Enable Reversible Optical Control of a G Protein-Coupled Receptor via a Remotely Tethered Photoswitchable Ligand

Farrants, Helen  
•
Gutzeit, Vanessa A.
•
Acosta-Ruiz, Amanda
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September 1, 2018
Acs Chemical Biology

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) mediate the transduction of extracellular signals into complex intracellular responses. Despite their ubiquitous roles in physiological processes and as drug targets for a wide range of disorders, the precise mechanisms of GPCR function at the molecular, cellular, and systems levels remain partially understood. To dissect the function of individual receptor subtypes with high spatiotemporal precision, various optogenetic and photopharmacological approaches have been reported that use the power of light for receptor activation and deactivation. Here, we introduce a novel and, to date, most remote way of applying photoswitchable orthogonally remotely tethered ligands by using a SNAP-tag fused nanobody. Our nanobody-photoswitch conjugates can be used to target a green fluorescent protein-fused metabotropic glutamate receptor by either gene-free application of purified complexes or coexpression of genetically encoded nanobodies to yield robust, reversible control of agonist binding and subsequent downstream activation. By harboring and combining the selectivity and flexibility of both nanobodies and self-labeling proteins (or suicide enzymes), we set the stage for targeting endogenous receptors in vivo.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/acschembio.8b00628
Web of Science ID

WOS:000445713100036

Author(s)
Farrants, Helen  
Gutzeit, Vanessa A.
Acosta-Ruiz, Amanda
Trauner, Dirk
Johnsson, Kai  
Levitz, Joshua
Broichhagen, Johannes  
Date Issued

2018-09-01

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC

Published in
Acs Chemical Biology
Volume

13

Issue

9

Start page

2682

End page

2688

Subjects

Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

•

Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

•

metabotropic glutamate receptors

•

in-vivo

•

mammalian brain

•

complexes

•

cells

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LIP  
Available on Infoscience
December 13, 2018
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/152473
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