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  4. Fast Multi-Step Critiquing for VAE-based Recommender Systems
 
conference paper

Fast Multi-Step Critiquing for VAE-based Recommender Systems

Antognini, Diego  
•
Faltings, Boi  
January 1, 2021
15Th Acm Conference On Recommender Systems (Recsys 2021)
15th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (RECSYS)

Recent studies have shown that providing personalized explanations alongside recommendations increases trust and perceived quality. Furthermore, it gives users an opportunity to refine the recommendations by critiquing parts of the explanations. On one hand, current recommender systems model the recommendation, explanation, and critiquing objectives jointly, but this creates an inherent trade-off between their respective performance. On the other hand, although recent latent linear critiquing approaches are built upon an existing recommender system, they suffer from computational inefficiency at inference due to the objective optimized at each conversation's turn. We address these deficiencies with M&Ms-VAE, a novel variational autoencoder for recommendation and explanation that is based on multimodal modeling assumptions. We train the model under a weak supervision scheme to simulate both fully and partially observed variables. Then, we leverage the generalization ability of a trained M&Ms-VAE model to embed the user preference and the critique separately. Our work's most important innovation is our critiquing module, which is built upon and trained in a self-supervised manner with a simple ranking objective. Experiments on four real-world datasets demonstrate that among state-of-the-art models, our system is the first to dominate or match the performance in terms of recommendation, explanation, and multi-step critiquing. Moreover, M&Ms-VAE processes the critiques up to 25.6x faster than the best baselines. Finally, we show that our model infers coherent joint and cross generation, even under weak supervision, thanks to our multimodal-based modeling and training scheme.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1145/3460231.3474249
Web of Science ID

WOS:000744461300021

Author(s)
Antognini, Diego  
Faltings, Boi  
Date Issued

2021-01-01

Publisher

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY

Publisher place

New York

Published in
15Th Acm Conference On Recommender Systems (Recsys 2021)
ISBN of the book

978-1-4503-8458-2

Start page

209

End page

219

Subjects

Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence

•

Computer Science, Information Systems

•

Computer Science

•

conversational recommendation

•

critiquing

•

variational autoencoder

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LIA  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
15th ACM Conference on Recommender Systems (RECSYS)

Amsterdam, NETHERLANDS

Sep 27-Oct 01, 2021

Available on Infoscience
February 28, 2022
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/185782
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