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  4. Crossed Molecular Beams and Theoretical Studies of the O(P-3)+1,2-Butadiene Reaction: Dominant Formation of Propene plus CO and Ethylidene plus Ketene Molecular Channels
 
research article

Crossed Molecular Beams and Theoretical Studies of the O(P-3)+1,2-Butadiene Reaction: Dominant Formation of Propene plus CO and Ethylidene plus Ketene Molecular Channels

Caracciolo, Adriana
•
Vanuzzo, Gianmarco
•
Balucani, Nadia
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February 1, 2019
Chinese Journal Of Chemical Physics

Detailed understanding of the mechanism of the combustion relevant multichannel reactions of O(P-3) with unsaturated hydrocarbons (UHs) requires the identification of all primary reaction products, the determination of their branching ratios and assessment of intersystem crossing (ISC) between triplet and singlet potential energy surfaces (PESs). This can be best achieved combining crossed-molecular-beam (CMB) experiments with universal, soft ionization, mass-spectrometric detection and time-of-flight analysis to high-level ab initio electronic structure calculations of triplet/singlet PESs and RRKM/Master Equation computations of branching ratios (BRs) including ISC. This approach has been recently demonstrated to be successful for O(P-3) reactions with the simplest UHs (alkynes, alkenes, dienes) containing two or three carbon atoms. Here, we extend the combined CMB/theoretical approach to the next member in the diene series containing four C atoms, namely 1,2-butadiene (methylallene) to explore how product distributions, branching ratios and ISC vary with increasing molecular complexity going from O(P-3)+propadiene to O(P-3)+1,2-butadiene. In particular, we focus on the most important, dominant molecular channels, those forming propene+CO (with branching ratio similar to 0.5) and ethylidene+ketene (with branching ratio similar to 0.15), that lead to chain termination, to be contrasted to radical forming channels (branching ratio similar to 0.35) which lead to chain propagation in combustion systems.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1063/1674-0068/cjcp1812281
Web of Science ID

WOS:000461781200016

Author(s)
Caracciolo, Adriana
Vanuzzo, Gianmarco
Balucani, Nadia
Stranges, Domenico
Tanteri, Silvia  
Cavallotti, Carlo
Casavecchia, Piergiorgio
Date Issued

2019-02-01

Publisher

CHINESE PHYSICAL SOC

Published in
Chinese Journal Of Chemical Physics
Volume

32

Issue

1

Start page

113

End page

122

Subjects

Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical

•

Physics

•

reactive scattering

•

crossed molecular beams

•

o(p-3) reaction dynamics

•

o(p-3)+diene reactions

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soft electron ionization

•

intersystem crossing

•

ab initio quantum chemistry

•

reaction dynamics

•

atomic oxygen

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combustion

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o(p-3)

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1,3-butadiene

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1,2-butadiene

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
ISIC  
Available on Infoscience
June 18, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/157730
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