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  4. The Photoisomerization Pathway(s) of Push‐Pull Phenylazoheteroarenes
 
research article

The Photoisomerization Pathway(s) of Push‐Pull Phenylazoheteroarenes

Vela Llausi, Sergio  
•
Corminboeuf, Anne-Clémence  
July 21, 2020
Chemistry - A European Journal

Azoheteroarenes are the most recent derivatives targeted to further improve the properties of azo‐based photoswitches. Their light‐induced mechanism for trans‐cis isomerization is assumed to be very similar to that of the parent azobenzene. As such, they inherited from the controversy about the dominant isomerization pathway (rotation vs. inversion) depending on the excited state (nπ* vs. ππ*). While the controversy seems settled in azobenzene, the extent to which the same conclusions apply to the more structurally‐diverse family of azoheteroarenes is unclear. Here, we unravel by means of non‐adiabatic molecular dynamics, the photoisomerization mechanism of three prototypical phenyl‐azoheteroarenes with an increasing push‐pull character. The evolution of the rotational and inversion conical intersection energies, the preferred pathway, and the associated kinetics upon both nπ* and ππ* excitations can be linked directly with the push‐pull substitution effects. Overall, we clarify the working conditions of this family of azo‐dyes and identify a possibility to exploit push‐pull substituents to tune their photoisomerization mechanism, with potential impact on their quantum yield.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/chem.202002321
Author(s)
Vela Llausi, Sergio  
Corminboeuf, Anne-Clémence  
Date Issued

2020-07-21

Published in
Chemistry - A European Journal
Volume

26

Issue

64

Start page

14724

End page

14729

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LCMD  
Available on Infoscience
October 1, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/172082
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