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  4. Electronic Relaxation Dynamics of UV-Photoexcited 2-Aminopurine-Thymine Base Pairs in Watson-Crick and Hoogsteen Conformations
 
research article

Electronic Relaxation Dynamics of UV-Photoexcited 2-Aminopurine-Thymine Base Pairs in Watson-Crick and Hoogsteen Conformations

Boehnke, Hendrik
•
Roettger, Katharina
•
Ingle, Rebecca A.  
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April 4, 2019
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B

The fluorescent analogue 2-aminopurine (2AP) of the canonical nucleobase adenine (6-aminopurine) base-pairs with thymine (T) without disrupting the helical structure of DNA. It therefore finds frequent use in molecular biology for probing DNA and RNA structures and conformational dynamics. However, detailed understanding of the processes responsible for fluorescence quenching remains largely elusive on a fundamental level. Although attempts have been made to ascribe decreased excited-state lifetimes to intrastrand charge-transfer and stacking interactions, possible influences from dynamic interstrand H-bonding have been widely ignored. Here, we investigate the electronic relaxation of UV-excited 2AP center dot T in Watson Crick (WC) and Hoogsteen (HS) conformations. Although the WC conformation features slowed-down, monomer-like electronic relaxation in tau similar to 1.6 ns toward ground-state recovery and triplet formation, the dynamics associated with 2AP center dot T in the HS motif exhibit faster deactivation in tau similar to 70 ps. As recent research has revealed abundant transient interstrand H-bonding in the Hoogsteen motif for duplex DNA, the established model for dynamic fluorescence quenching may need to be revised in the light of our results. The underlying supramolecular photophysical mechanisms are discussed in terms of a proposed excited-state double-proton transfer as an efficient deactivation channel for recovery of the HS species in the electronic ground state.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/acs.jpcb.9b02361
Web of Science ID

WOS:000463844200017

Author(s)
Boehnke, Hendrik
Roettger, Katharina
Ingle, Rebecca A.  
Marroux, Hugo J. B.
Bohnsack, Mats
Schwalb, Nina K.
Orr-Ewing, Andrew J.
Temps, Friedrich
Date Issued

2019-04-04

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC

Published in
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Volume

123

Issue

13

Start page

2904

End page

2914

Subjects

Chemistry, Physical

•

Chemistry

•

excited-state dynamics

•

gaussian-basis sets

•

molecular-orbital methods

•

zeta-valence quality

•

density functionals

•

proton-transfer

•

scale factors

•

dna

•

fluorescence

•

sequence

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LSU  
Available on Infoscience
June 18, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/157926
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