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  4. Modulating the DNA/Lipid Interface through Multivalent Hydrophobicity
 
research article

Modulating the DNA/Lipid Interface through Multivalent Hydrophobicity

Wong, Siu Ho  
•
Kopf, Sarina Nicole  
•
Caroprese, Vincenzo  
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July 26, 2024
Nano Letters

Lipids and nucleic acids are two of the most abundant components of our cells, and both molecules are widely used as engineering materials for nanoparticles. Here, we present a systematic study of how hydrophobic modifications can be employed to modulate the DNA/lipid interface. Using a series of DNA anchors with increasing hydrophobicity, we quantified the capacity to immobilize double-stranded (ds) DNA to lipid membranes in the liquid phase. Contrary to electrostatic effects, hydrophobic anchors are shown to be phase-independent if sufficiently hydrophobic. For weak anchors, the overall hydrophobicity can be enhanced following the concept of multivalency. Finally, we demonstrate that structural flexibility and anchor orientation overrule the effect of multivalency, emphasizing the need for careful scaffold design if strong interfaces are desired. Together, our findings guide the design of tailored DNA/membrane interfaces, laying the groundwork for advancements in biomaterials, drug delivery vehicles, and synthetic membrane mimics for biomedical research and nanomedicine.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c02564
Web of Science ID

WOS:001280706400001

PubMed ID

39054892

Author(s)
Wong, Siu Ho  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Kopf, Sarina Nicole  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Caroprese, Vincenzo  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Zosso, Yann  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Morzy, Diana  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Bastings, Maartje M. C.  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Date Issued

2024-07-26

Publisher

American Chemical Society (ACS)

Published in
Nano Letters
Volume

24

Issue

36

Start page

11210

End page

11216

Subjects

hydrophobic anchors

•

DNA-membrane interactions

•

multivalency

•

DNA nanotechnology

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
PBL  
LIAC  
FunderFunding(s)Grant NumberGrant URL

Volkswagen Stiftung "Life?"

PCEGP2_181137

Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF)

PCEGP2_181137

Fulbright U.S. Student Program

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Available on Infoscience
January 30, 2025
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/245984
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