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research article

Uniformly perfect finitely generated simple left orderable groups

Hyde, James
•
Lodha, Yash  
•
Navas, Andres
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February 1, 2021
Ergodic Theory And Dynamical Systems

We show that the finitely generated simple left orderable groups G(rho) constructed by the first two authors in Hyde and Lodha [Finitely generated infinite simple groups of homeomorphisms of the real line. Invent. Math. (2019), doi:10.1007/s00222-01900880-7] are uniformly perfect-each element in the group can be expressed as a product of three commutators of elements in the group. This implies that the group does not admit any homogeneous quasimorphism. Moreover, any non-trivial action of the group on the circle, which lifts to an action on the real line, admits a global fixed point. It follows that any faithful action on the real line without a global fixed point is globally contracting. This answers Question 4 of the third author [A. Navas. Group actions on 1-manifolds: a list of very concrete open questions. Proceedings of the International Congress of Mathematicians, Vol. 2. Eds. B. Sirakov, P. Ney de Souza and M. Viana. World Scientific, Singapore, 2018, pp, 2029-2056], which asks whether such a group exists. This question has also been answered simultaneously and independently, using completely different methods, by Matte Bon and Triestino [Groups of piecewise linear homeomorphisms of flows. Preprint, 2018, arXiv:1811.12256]. To prove our results, we provide a characterization of elements of the group G(rho) which is a useful new tool in the study of these examples.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1017/etds.2019.59
Web of Science ID

WOS:000590477100009

Author(s)
Hyde, James
•
Lodha, Yash  
•
Navas, Andres
•
Rivas, Cristobal
Date Issued

2021-02-01

Publisher

CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS

Published in
Ergodic Theory And Dynamical Systems
Volume

41

Issue

2

Start page

534

End page

552

Subjects

Mathematics, Applied

•

Mathematics

•

groups of homeomorphisms

•

orderable groups

•

simple groups

•

arithmetic groups

•

cannot act

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
EGG  
Available on Infoscience
March 26, 2021
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/176617
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