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  4. Ligand-free nano-grain Cu2SnS3 as a potential cathode alternative for both cobalt and iodine redox electrolyte dye-sensitized solar cells
 
research article

Ligand-free nano-grain Cu2SnS3 as a potential cathode alternative for both cobalt and iodine redox electrolyte dye-sensitized solar cells

Liu, Feng
•
Hu, Shuanglin
•
Ding, Xunlei
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2016
Journal of Materials Chemistry A

Tetragonal phase Cu2SnS3 (CTS) in the form of nano-grain thin film serves as an efficient inexpensive electrocatalyst alternative to the commonly used Pt in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) exhibiting remarkable electrochemical stability and electrocatalytic activity for both cobalt (Co(III)/Co(II))- and iodine (I-3(-)/I-)-based redox electrolytes. In this study, the catalytic activity of the CTS electrode was first theoretically predicted via first-principles calculations using density functional theory. Electrochemical measurements confirm their superior catalytic performance to Pt toward both the reduction of I-3(-) and Co3+. Significantly, ensuing DSSCs with the CTS cathode demonstrate a photovoltaic efficiency of 10.26%, higher than that with Pt (9.31%). Through impedance spectra, we also show that increasing the amount of CTS loading can further enhance its apparent catalytic performance. However, improving the crystallization of the CTS film by increasing the annealing temperature to a certain degree will only reduce its activity.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1039/c6ta05871j
Web of Science ID

WOS:000385360300040

Author(s)
Liu, Feng
Hu, Shuanglin
Ding, Xunlei
Zhu, Jun
Wen, Jian
Pan, Xu
Chen, Shuanghong
Nazeeruddin, Md. K.
Dai, Songyuan
Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry

Published in
Journal of Materials Chemistry A
Volume

4

Issue

38

Start page

14865

End page

14876

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
GMF  
Available on Infoscience
November 21, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/131308
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