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  4. Transferring Shotcrete Skills to Robots
 
conference paper

Transferring Shotcrete Skills to Robots

Wu, Rui  
•
Gholami, Soheil  
•
Bonato, Tristan  
Show more
2024
Proceedings of the IEEE RAS and EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics
10 IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference for Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics

Traditionally performed by skilled nozzle opera-tors, shotcrete remains a painful and risky task, where recurrent physical discomfort leads to severe and long-term health issues. When performed by novices or ill-trained workers, it can lead to waste. The shotcrete process guidelines advise operators on how to best maneuver the nozzle tool during spraying to reduce waste. This technique involves moving the nozzle with rhythmic circular movements while remaining at an optimal distance from the shotcrete surface. Adhering to these standards is challenging and adds to the operator's discomfort. To alleviate these issues, robotic solutions can be developed to partially or completely substitute the operator's work. This paper presents a first step towards modeling the technique employed by experienced nozzle operators and transferring them to control a robotic arm. We recorded the motion generated at the nozzle during a set of shotcrete operations by two expert nozzle operators and one novice. We analyze the pattern of motion and confirm that we model the shotcrete task and showcase its use for autonomous control of a mock-up of a shotcrete robot using expandable foam. Furthermore, we implement an intuitive shared control framework to support operators during shotcrete. The experimental results from quasi-real-world evaluations of our proposed framework on a seven-degrees-of-freedom robotic manipulator demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed control approach.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1109/BioRob60516.2024.10719911
Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85208630221

Author(s)
Wu, Rui  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Gholami, Soheil  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Bonato, Tristan  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Munier, Louis  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Billard, Aude  orcid-logo

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Date Issued

2024

Publisher

IEEE Computer Society

Published in
Proceedings of the IEEE RAS and EMBS International Conference on Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics
ISBN of the book

9798350386523

Start page

627

End page

633

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LASA  
Event nameEvent acronymEvent placeEvent date
10 IEEE RAS/EMBS International Conference for Biomedical Robotics and Biomechatronics

Heidelberg, Germany

2024-09-01 - 2024-09-04

FunderFunding(s)Grant NumberGrant URL

European Union's Horizon Europe research and innovation programme

101058731

Available on Infoscience
January 26, 2025
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/245237
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