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research article

Study of scandium targets for production of monoenergetic neutron fields with energies below 100 keV

Lamirand, Vincent
•
Thomas, David J.
•
Gressier, Vincent
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2010
Radiation Measurements

In order to develop reference low-energy monoenergetic neutron fields, the 45Sc(p,n) reaction is being studied within the framework of a scientific cooperation between NPL, PTB, IRMM and IRSN. The first study is dedicated to the selection of the most suitable backing material for scandium targets. It must be able to sustain high proton beam currents to compensate for the low cross section of the 45Sc(p,n) reaction. Targets with backings made of Mo, Al,W, Ag, Pt and Ta were irradiated during several hours at a few tens of mA at the NPL neutron reference facility. Target thickness and composition were analysed with the RBS method at the AIFIRA facility before and after NPL irradiations leading to the selection of tantalum as the best choice for backing material.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.radmeas.2010.06.031
Author(s)
Lamirand, Vincent
Thomas, David J.
Gressier, Vincent
Sorieul, Stéphanie
Liatard, Eric
Date Issued

2010

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Radiation Measurements
Volume

45

Issue

10

Start page

1116

End page

1119

Subjects

neutron monoenergetic fields

•

neutron producing targets

•

target backings

•

RBS analysis

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
IPHYS  
Available on Infoscience
May 3, 2016
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/126011
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