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  4. Metabolomics reveals tepotinib‐related mitochondrial dysfunction in MET activating mutations‐driven models
 
research article

Metabolomics reveals tepotinib‐related mitochondrial dysfunction in MET activating mutations‐driven models

Poliaková, Michaela
•
Felser, Andrea
•
Pierzchala, Katarzyna  
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April 16, 2019
The FEBS Journal

Genetic aberrations in the hepatocyte growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase MET induce oncogenic addiction in various types of human cancers, advocating MET as a viable anticancer target. Here, we report that MET signaling plays an important role in conferring a unique metabolic phenotype to cellular models expressing MET-activating mutated variants that are either sensitive or resistant towards MET small molecule inhibitors. MET phosphorylation downregulated by the specific MET inhibitor tepotinib resulted in markedly decreased viability and increased apoptosis in tepotinib-sensitive cells. Moreover, prior to the induction of MET inhibition-dependent cell death, tepotinib also led to an altered metabolic signature, characterized by a prominent reduction of metabolite ions related to amino sugar metabolism, gluconeogenesis, glycine and serine metabolism and of numerous TCA cycle-related metabolites such as succinate, malate and citrate. Functionally, a decrease in oxygen consumption rate, a reduced citrate synthase activity, a drop in membrane potential and an associated misbalanced mitochondrial function were observed exclusively in MET inhibitor-sensitive cells. These data imply that interference with metabolic state can be considered an early indicator of efficient MET inhibition and particular changes reported here could be explored in the future as markers of efficacy of anti-MET therapies.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1111/febs.14852
PubMed ID

30993872

Author(s)
Poliaková, Michaela
Felser, Andrea
Pierzchala, Katarzyna  
Nuoffer, Jean‐Marc
Aebersold, Daniel Matthias
Zimmer, Yitzhak
Zamboni, Nicola
Medová, Michaela
Date Issued

2019-04-16

Published in
The FEBS Journal
Volume

286

Issue

14

Start page

2692

End page

2710

Subjects

CIBM-AIT

Note

Ahead of print - April 2019

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LIFMET  
CIBM  
Available on Infoscience
May 1, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/156182
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