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research article

Momentum tunnelling between nanoscale liquid flows

Coquinot, Baptiste
•
Bui, Anna T.
•
Toquer, Damien
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January 2, 2025
Nature Nanotechnology

The world of nanoscales in fluidics is the frontier where the continuum of fluid mechanics meets the atomic, and even quantum, nature of matter. While water dynamics remains largely classical under extreme confinement, several experiments have recently reported coupling between water transport and the electronic degrees of freedom of the confining materials. This avenue prompts us to reconsider nanoscale hydrodynamic flows under the perspective of interacting excitations, akin to condensed matter frameworks. Here we show, using a combination of many-body theory and molecular simulations, that the flow of a liquid can induce the flow of another liquid behind a separating wall, at odds with the prediction of continuum hydrodynamics. We further show that the range of this ‘flow tunnelling’ can be tuned through the solid’s electronic excitations, with a maximum occurring when these are at resonance with the liquid’s charge density fluctuations. Flow tunnelling is expected to play a role in global transport across nanoscale fluidic networks, such as lamellar graphene oxide or MXene membranes. It further suggests exploiting the electronic properties of the confining walls for manipulating liquids via their dielectric spectra, beyond the nature and characteristics of individual molecules.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1038/s41565-024-01842-8
Scopus ID

2-s2.0-85213949840

Author(s)
Coquinot, Baptiste
Bui, Anna T.
Toquer, Damien
Michaelides, Angelos
Kavokine, Nikita  

École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

Cox, Stephen J.
Bocquet, Lydéric
Date Issued

2025-01-02

Published in
Nature Nanotechnology
Article Number

3092

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LNQ  
Available on Infoscience
January 15, 2025
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/242810
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