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  4. Definition of the radiation fields for the JET gamma-ray spectrometer diagnostics
 
conference paper

Definition of the radiation fields for the JET gamma-ray spectrometer diagnostics

Zoita, Vasile
•
Soare, Sorin
•
Craciunescu, Teddy
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2013
Fusion Engineering And Design
27th Symposium on Fusion Technology (SOFT)

The JET gamma-ray diagnostics system provides information on the behaviour of fast particles within the tokamak plasma. Information on the spatial distribution of the interacting fast particles is obtained from the gamma-ray cameras, while energy distribution information is provided by gamma-ray spectrometers. These techniques have been successfully applied so far in fast particle simulation experiments at JET. The extension of these diagnostics to high performance discharges with high neutron yields is not straightforward due to the background gamma-ray emission induced by neutrons. Two gamma-ray diagnostics upgrade projects at JET addressed this issue by developing neutron/gamma radiation filters ("neutron attenuators") and collimators for a proper definition of the radiation (neutron and gamma) fields along the diagnostics line-of-sight. A pair of neutron/gamma collimators working in a tandem configuration have been designed and constructed for the JET quasi-tangential gamma-ray spectrometer. The tandem collimators were designed to provide shielding factors of about 5 x 10(2) for 2.45 MeV neutrons and about 10(3) for 9 MeV gamma-rays. The devices have been installed on the JET machine and the paper presents the first experimental results. A similar tandem collimator system was designed for deuterium-tritium experiments on JET. The results of neutron-photon transport calculations for 14.1 MeV neutrons are also presented. (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier B.V.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2013.01.083
Web of Science ID

WOS:000326903000206

Author(s)
Zoita, Vasile
Soare, Sorin
Craciunescu, Teddy
Curuia, Marian
Kiptily, Vasily
Balshaw, Nick
Blanchard, Patrick
Croft, David
Murari, Andrea
Syme, Brian
Corporate authors
JET-EFDA Contributors
Date Issued

2013

Publisher

Elsevier Science Sa

Publisher place

Lausanne

Published in
Fusion Engineering And Design
Total of pages

5

Volume

88

Issue

6-8

Start page

1366

End page

1370

Subjects

Tokamak

•

Diagnostics

•

Gamma-rays

•

Neutrons

•

Gamma-ray spectrometers

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
CRPP  
SPC  
Event name
27th Symposium on Fusion Technology (SOFT)
Available on Infoscience
January 9, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/99377
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