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research article

E-guerrilla 3D participation: Approach, implementation, and usability study

Chassin, Thibaud
•
Ingensand, Jens  
November 25, 2022
Frontiers In Virtual Reality

Typical urban participatory approaches engage citizens through lengthy sessions far from the area under transformation by an urban project. Several issues result from these settings of involvement including the mobilization of similar individuals, overwhelming participatory codes, or a gap between the affected urban landscape and the location of the session. This study introduces a modern approach that leverages the use of 3D web applications to address some of the critical challenges of popular participatory sessions. The developed approach, named e-guerrilla 3D participation, is based on five dimensions: immediate participation, ease of use, flexibility, place-based engagement, and immersivity. A prototype complying with these five dimensions was implemented in this study. The prototype promotes an in situ engagement where all the users (without distinction) of a public area can explore a future urban project and get involved within minutes. A usability study conducted with 26 expert and non-expert participants investigated the prototype through a fictive scenario. The findings demonstrate a positive outcome in terms of participatory results that are identifiable with the prototype (highlighting the controversial elements of the projects) and encourage feedback collected during a survey and interview. The usability study suggests key aspects that should be considered to improve the design of participatory sessions and their interactive mediums (or tools), such as realism, affordance, incentive, and purpose. The promising participatory approach (and prototype), which was unpacked step-by-step in this study, does not replace typical practices but could help to complement them by reaching a non-selected and broader public; hence leading to the design of more inclusive participatory approaches.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.3389/frvir.2022.1054252
Web of Science ID

WOS:001023290000001

Author(s)
Chassin, Thibaud
Ingensand, Jens  
Date Issued

2022-11-25

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA

Published in
Frontiers In Virtual Reality
Volume

3

Article Number

1054252

Subjects

Computer Science, Software Engineering

•

Computer Science

•

participatory sciences

•

urban planning

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urban participatory e-planning

•

3d

•

virtual geographic environment

•

e-guerrilla 3d participation

•

public-participation

•

community opposition

•

tactical urbanism

•

visualization

•

gis

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tools

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engagement

•

framework

•

reality

•

design

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LASIG  
Available on Infoscience
July 31, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/199443
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