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  4. Retina Color-Opponency Based Pursuit Implemented Through Spiking Neural Networks in the Neurorobotics Platform
 
conference paper

Retina Color-Opponency Based Pursuit Implemented Through Spiking Neural Networks in the Neurorobotics Platform

Ambrosano, Alessandro
•
Vannucci, Lorenzo
•
Albanese, Ugo
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Lepora, Nf
•
Mura, A
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2016
Biomimetic And Biohybrid Systems, Living Machines 2016
5th International Conference on Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems (Living Machines)

The 'red-green' pathway of the retina is classically recognized as one of the retinal mechanisms allowing humans to gather color information from light, by combining information from L-cones and M-cones in an opponent way. The precise retinal circuitry that allows the opponency process to occur is still uncertain, but it is known that signals from L-cones and M-cones, having a widely overlapping spectral response, contribute with opposite signs. In this paper, we simulate the red-green opponency process using a retina model based on linear-nonlinear analysis to characterize context adaptation and exploiting an image-processing approach to simulate the neural responses in order to track a moving target. Moreover, we integrate this model within a visual pursuit controller implemented as a spiking neural network to guide eye movements in a humanoid robot. Tests conducted in the Neurorobotics Platform confirm the effectiveness of the whole model. This work is the first step towards a bio-inspired smooth pursuit model embedding a retina model using spiking neural networks.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1007/978-3-319-42417-0_2
Web of Science ID

WOS:000389727000002

Author(s)
Ambrosano, Alessandro
Vannucci, Lorenzo
Albanese, Ugo
Kirtay, Murat
Falotico, Egidio
Martinez-Canada, Pablo
Hinkel, Georg
Kaiser, Jacques
Ulbrich, Stefan
Levi, Paul
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Editors
Lepora, Nf
•
Mura, A
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Mangan, M
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Verschure, Pfmj
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Desmulliez, M
•
Prescott, Tj
Date Issued

2016

Publisher

Springer Int Publishing Ag

Publisher place

Cham

Published in
Biomimetic And Biohybrid Systems, Living Machines 2016
ISBN of the book

978-3-319-42417-0

978-3-319-42416-3

Total of pages

12

Series title/Series vol.

Lecture Notes in Computer Science

Volume

9793

Start page

16

End page

27

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
BBP-CORE  
Event nameEvent placeEvent date
5th International Conference on Biomimetic and Biohybrid Systems (Living Machines)

Edinburgh, SCOTLAND

JUL 19-22, 2016

Available on Infoscience
January 24, 2017
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/133295
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