Repository logo

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne

Infoscience

  • English
  • French
Log In
  1. Home
  2. Academic and Research Output
  3. Journal articles
  4. Multimode Hydraulically Amplified Electrostatic Actuators for Wearable Haptics
 
research article

Multimode Hydraulically Amplified Electrostatic Actuators for Wearable Haptics

Leroy, Edouard  
•
Hinchet, Ronan  
•
Shea, Herbert  
July 23, 2020
Advanced Materials

The sense of touch is underused in today’s virtual reality systems due to lack of wearable, soft, mm-scale transducers to generate dynamic mechanical stimulus on the skin. Extremely thin actuators combining both high force and large displacement are a long-standing challenge in soft actuators. Sub-mm thick flexible hydraulically amplified electrostatic actuators are reported here, capable of both out-of-plane and in-plane motion, providing normal and shear forces to the user’s fingertip, hand, or arm. Each actuator consists of a fluid-filled cavity whose shell is made of a metalized polyester boundary and a central elastomer region. When a voltage is applied to the annular electrodes, the fluid is rapidly forced into the stretchable region, forming a raised bump. A 6 mm × 6 mm × 0.8 mm actuator weighs 90 mg, and generates forces of over 300 mN, out-of-plane displacements of 500 μm (over 60% strain), and lateral motion of 760 μm. Response time is below 5 ms, for a specific power of 100 W kg−1. In user tests, human subjects distinguished normal and different2-axis shear forces with over 80% accuracy. A flexible 5 × 5 array is demonstrated, integrated in a haptic sleeve.

  • Details
  • Metrics
Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/adma.202002564
Author(s)
Leroy, Edouard  
Hinchet, Ronan  
Shea, Herbert  
Date Issued

2020-07-23

Publisher

Wiley

Published in
Advanced Materials
Article Number

2002564

Subjects

haptics

•

soft robots

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LMTS  
Available on Infoscience
July 24, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/170341
Logo EPFL, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne
  • Contact
  • infoscience@epfl.ch

  • Follow us on Facebook
  • Follow us on Instagram
  • Follow us on LinkedIn
  • Follow us on X
  • Follow us on Youtube
AccessibilityLegal noticePrivacy policyCookie settingsEnd User AgreementGet helpFeedback

Infoscience is a service managed and provided by the Library and IT Services of EPFL. © EPFL, tous droits réservés