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  4. Centrality of Trees for Capacitated k-Center
 
conference paper

Centrality of Trees for Capacitated k-Center

An, Hyung-Chan
•
Bhaskara, Aditya
•
Chekuri, Chandra
Show more
Lee, Jon
•
Vygen, Jens
2014
Integer Programming and Combinatorial Optimization - 17th International Conference, IPCO 2014, Bonn, Germany, June 23-25, 2014. Proceedings

We consider the capacitated k-center problem. In this problem we are given a finite set of locations in a metric space and each location has an associated non-negative integer capacity. The goal is to choose (open) k locations (called centers) and assign each location to an open center to minimize the maximum, over all locations, of the distance of the location to its assigned center. The number of locations assigned to a center cannot exceed the center's capacity. The uncapacitated k-center problem has a simple tight 2-approximation from the 80's. In contrast, the first constant factor approximation for the capacitated problem was obtained only recently by Cygan, Hajiaghayi and Khuller who gave an intricate LP-rounding algorithm that achieves an approximation guarantee in the hundreds. In this paper we give a simple algorithm with a clean analysis and prove an approximation guarantee of 9. It uses the standard LP relaxation and comes close to settling the integrality gap (after necessary preprocessing), which is narrowed down to either 7,8 or 9. The algorithm proceeds by first reducing to special tree instances, and then uses our best-possible algorithm to solve such instances. Our concept of tree instances is versatile and applies to natural variants of the capacitated k-center problem for which we also obtain improved algorithms. Finally, we give evidence to show that more powerful preprocessing could lead to better algorithms, by giving an approximation algorithm that beats the integrality gap for instances where all non-zero capacities are the same. © 2014 Springer International Publishing Switzerland.

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Type
conference paper
DOI
10.1007/978-3-319-07557-0_5
Author(s)
An, Hyung-Chan
Bhaskara, Aditya
Chekuri, Chandra
Gupta, Shalmoli
Madan, Vivek
Svensson, Ola  
Editors
Lee, Jon
•
Vygen, Jens
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

Springer

Published in
Integer Programming and Combinatorial Optimization - 17th International Conference, IPCO 2014, Bonn, Germany, June 23-25, 2014. Proceedings
ISBN of the book

978-3-319-07556-3

Series title/Series vol.

Lecture Notes in Computer Science

Volume

8494

Start page

52

End page

63

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

OTHER

EPFL units
THL2  
Available on Infoscience
May 10, 2017
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/137130
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