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research article

Design and implementation of a flexible beamline for fs electron diffraction experiments

Mancini, Giulia Fulvia  
•
Mansart, Barbara  
•
Pagano, Saverio
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2012
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment

Ultrafast Electron Diffraction (UED) has been widely used to investigate the structural dynamics of molecules and materials. Femtosecond (fs) electron bunches are used to obtain diffraction images of a specimen upon photo-excitation by a temporally delayed light pulse. The high cross-section of electrons makes it a very flexible tool for the study of light elements, monolayers and surfaces; at the same time, electrons can travel down to few nanometers (nm) and structural information from the bulk can also be retrieved. In this article, we discuss the design and implementation of a flexible beamline for fs electron diffraction experiments in transmission or reflection geometry. By the use of a radiofrequency (RF) compression cavity synchronized to our laser system, in combination with a set of electron optics, we demonstrate that we can control the beam properties in terms of charge per pulse, transverse spot-size on the sample and temporal duration of the bunches. The characterization of the beam is performed via a light-electrons cross-correlation experiment and we demonstrate an overall temporal resolution around 300 fs for bunches containing up to 10(5) electrons at a repetition rate of 20 kHz. (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.nima.2012.06.057
Web of Science ID

WOS:000309318400016

Author(s)
Mancini, Giulia Fulvia  
Mansart, Barbara  
Pagano, Saverio
Van Der Geer, Bas
De Loos, Marieke
Carbone, Fabrizio  
Date Issued

2012

Publisher

Elsevier

Published in
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Volume

691

Start page

113

End page

122

Subjects

Ultrafast electron diffraction

•

Femtosecond

•

Radiofrequency

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
ICMP  
Available on Infoscience
February 27, 2013
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/89337
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