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  4. New Evidence for Ag-Sputtered Materials Inactivating Bacteria by Surface Contact without the Release of Ag Ions: End of a Long Controversy?
 
research article

New Evidence for Ag-Sputtered Materials Inactivating Bacteria by Surface Contact without the Release of Ag Ions: End of a Long Controversy?

Rtimi, Sami  
•
Konstantinidis, Stephanos
•
Britun, Nikolay
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January 29, 2020
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces

The study provides new evidence for Ag-coated polyester (PES) mediating Escherichia colt inactivation by way of genetically engineered E. coli (without porins, from now denoted porinless bacteria). This allows the quantification of the bactericidal kinetics induced by the Ag surface without the intervention of Ag ions. Bacterial inactivation mediated by Ag-PES was seen to be completed within 60 min. The samples were prepared by high-power impulse magnetron sputtering (HiPIMS) at different sputter powers. In anaerobic media, this process required 120 min. The amounts of ions (Ar+, Ag+, and Ag2+) generated during the deposition by direct current magnetron sputtering (DCMS) and HiPIMS were determined by mass spectrometry. The thickness of the Ag films sputtered on PES by DCMS (0.28 A) during 100 s was found to be 340 nm. Thicknesses of 250, 230, and 200 nm were found when sputtering with HiPIMS was tuned at 8, 17, and 30 A, respectively. By scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM-HAADF), the atomic distribution of Ag and oxygen was detected. By X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), a shift in the Ag oxidation state was observed within the bacterial inactivation period. This reveals redox catalysis within the time required for the total bacterial inactivation due to the interaction between the bacterial suspension and Ag-PES. Surface properties of the Ag-coated PES samples were additionally investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The formation of Ag plasmon was detected by diffuse reflectance spectroscopy (DRS) and was a function of the applied sputtering energy. The indoor sunlight irradiation dose required to induce an accelerated bacterial inactivation was found to be 5-10 mW/cm(2).

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1021/acsami.9b15859
Web of Science ID

WOS:000510532000087

Author(s)
Rtimi, Sami  
Konstantinidis, Stephanos
Britun, Nikolay
Nadtochenko, Victor  
Khmel, Inessa
Kiwi, John
Date Issued

2020-01-29

Publisher

AMER CHEMICAL SOC

Published in
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Volume

12

Issue

4

Start page

4998

End page

5007

Subjects

Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

•

Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

•

Science & Technology - Other Topics

•

Materials Science

•

ag-coated surfaces

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ag-ionic species

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photocatalysis

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genetically engineered bacteria

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redox catalysis

•

hipims/dcms

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silver nanoparticles

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escherichia-coli

•

3d catheters

•

mechanism

•

plasma

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hipims

•

films

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tio2

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transformations

•

performance

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
GPAO  
GGEC  
Available on Infoscience
March 3, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/166743
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