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  4. Effects of Electrode Design on the Melt Electrowriting of Sinusoidal Structures
 
research article

Effects of Electrode Design on the Melt Electrowriting of Sinusoidal Structures

Tandon, Biranche  
•
Zuege, Andreas B.
•
Luposchainsky, Simon
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July 4, 2023
Advanced Engineering Materials

Melt electrowriting is a microscale manufacturing technique that uses polymer-based melts to create fibrous structures. An electric field is used to stabilize a continuous molten jet, which is then written onto a substrate as a microscale fiber. Herein, it is investigated how different electrode designs affect the electric field's spatial distribution and intensity. Experiments show that the electrode design affects the temperature of the poly(& epsilon;-caprolactone) melt in the nozzle and plays a crucial role in the formation of jet, its speed, and consequent deposition. A concave electrode design is observed to directly impact the temperature of the polymer being extruded, where it is found to be 10 and 8 & DEG;C lower than the flat and convex electrode, respectively. This lowering in temperature impacts the polymer flow and the critical translation speed directly, impacting the fidelity of prints using a sinusoidal toolpath, showing a reduction of 65% in the programmed value of amplitude. Sinusoid patterns with different amplitudes and wavelengths are designed and printed, providing a library of structures with preprogrammed mechanics for scaffold creation. A high level of control is demonstrated by designing complex alternating amplitude structures displaying dual elastic regions and step-based mechanical properties.

  • Details
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Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/adem.202300335
Web of Science ID

WOS:001021457400001

Author(s)
Tandon, Biranche  
Zuege, Andreas B.
Luposchainsky, Simon
Dalton, Paul D.
Date Issued

2023-07-04

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH

Published in
Advanced Engineering Materials
Subjects

Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

•

Materials Science

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critical translation speed

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electric field gradient

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electrohydrodynamic

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melt electrospinning writing

•

nozzle

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LMIS1  
Available on Infoscience
July 31, 2023
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/199506
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