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research article

Improved Alkali Intercalation of Carbonaceous Materials in Ammonia Solution

Markus, Bence Gabor
•
Szirmai, Peter  
•
Kollarics, Sandor
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August 22, 2019
Physica Status Solidi B-Basic Solid State Physics

Alkali-intercalated graphite compounds represent a compelling modification of carbon with significant application potential and various fundamentally important phases. The intercalation of graphite with alkali atoms (Li and K) using liquid ammonia solution as a mediating agent is reported. Alkali atoms dissolve well in liquid ammonia, which simplifies and speeds up the intercalation process, and it also avoids the high temperature formation of alkali carbides. Optical microscopy, Raman, and electron spin-resonance spectroscopy attest that the prepared samples are highly and homogeneously intercalated to a level approaching stage-I intercalation compounds. The method and the synthesis route may serve as a starting point for the various forms of alkali-atom-intercalated carbon compounds (including carbon nanotubes and graphene), which can be exploited in energy storage and further chemical modifications.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/pssb.201900324
Web of Science ID

WOS:000483106600001

Author(s)
Markus, Bence Gabor
Szirmai, Peter  
Kollarics, Sandor
Nafradi, Balint  
Forro, Laszlo  
Chacon-Torres, Julio C.
Pichler, Thomas
Simon, Ferenc
Date Issued

2019-08-22

Publisher

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH

Published in
Physica Status Solidi B-Basic Solid State Physics
Article Number

1900324

Subjects

Physics, Condensed Matter

•

Physics

•

charge transfer

•

doping

•

electron-spin resonance

•

intercalation

•

liquid ammonia solution

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raman spectroscopy

•

graphite lamellar compounds

•

raman-scattering

•

superconductivity

•

metals

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LPMC  
LNNME  
Available on Infoscience
September 12, 2019
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/161114
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