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  4. Diffusion on Demand to Control Precipitation Aging: Application to Al-Mg-Si Alloys
 
research article

Diffusion on Demand to Control Precipitation Aging: Application to Al-Mg-Si Alloys

Pogatscher, S.
•
Antrekowitsch, H.
•
Werinos, M.
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2014
Physical Review Letters

We demonstrate experimentally that a part-per-million addition of Sn solutes in Al-Mg-Si alloys can inhibit natural aging and enhance artificial aging. The mechanism controlling the aging is argued to be vacancy diffusion, with solutes trapping vacancies at low temperature and releasing them at elevated temperature, which is supported by a thermodynamic model and first-principles computations of Sn-vacancy binding. This "diffusion on demand" solves the long-standing problem of detrimental natural aging in Al-Mg-Si alloys, which is of great scientific and industrial importance. Moreover, the mechanism of controlled buffering and release of excess vacancies is generally applicable to modulate diffusion in other metallic systems.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.225701
Web of Science ID

WOS:000341580900005

Author(s)
Pogatscher, S.
Antrekowitsch, H.
Werinos, M.
Moszner, F.
Gerstl, S. S. A.
Francis, M. F.
Curtin, W. A.  
Loeffler, J. F.
Uggowitzer, P. J.
Date Issued

2014

Publisher

American Physical Society

Published in
Physical Review Letters
Volume

112

Issue

22

Article Number

225701

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
LAMMM  
Available on Infoscience
October 23, 2014
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/107941
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