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research article

Carbon nanotube gas sensor array for multiplex analyte discrimination

Guerin, Hoel
•
Le Poche, Helene
•
Pohle, Roland
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2015
Sensors And Actuators B-Chemical

The lack of selectivity toward a particular analyte has always been the primary concern regarding CNT-based gas sensors. For that reason, in here we present a gas discrimination strategy that focuses on the electrode-CNT junction. The junction is shown to play a key role in the sensing mechanism. Resistive gas sensors based on horizontal CNT arrays have been fabricated using various designs and different top-contacting metals: Pt, Pd and Au. Arrays of devices have been exposed to a series of gases to monitor their resistive response. It was found for our system that the sensor response does not significantly change as a function of the device design or the available CNT sensing area in between the anchoring electrodes. On the contrary, responses to gases are observed to be specific to each sensor electrode metal. Exposure of locally passivated devices (for which distinct areas have been covered) to NO2, H-2 and NH3 highlights different sensing mechanisms for each gas. Multiplex gas discrimination for room temperature can be achieved by strategically choosing the right metal/CNT combination in a complete sensor system. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1016/j.snb.2014.10.117
Web of Science ID

WOS:000345895200102

Author(s)
Guerin, Hoel
Le Poche, Helene
Pohle, Roland
Buitrago, Elizabeth
Badia, Montserrat Fernandez-Bolanos
Dijon, Jean
Ionescua, Adrian M.  
Date Issued

2015

Publisher

Elsevier Science Sa

Published in
Sensors And Actuators B-Chemical
Volume

207

Start page

833

End page

842

Subjects

Carbon nanotube

•

Gas sensor

•

Multiplex gas discrimination

•

Metal nanotube interface

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

EPFL units
NANOLAB  
Available on Infoscience
February 20, 2015
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/111257
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