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research article

Solution Processable High Performance Multiwall Carbon Nanotube-Si Heterojunctions

Dwivedi, Neeraj
•
Dhand, Chetna
•
Anderson, Erik C.
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October 8, 2020
Advanced Electronic Materials

Carbon nanotube (CNT)-silicon (Si) heterojunctions show exceptional electrical behavior and hence are promising for electronic and optoelectronic applications. In particular, single wall CNTs (SWCNTs)-Si heterojunctions have been widely studied for these applications. Since multiwall CNTs (MWCNTs) have higher electrical conductivity than SWCNTs, engineering the properties of MWCNTs so as to tailor their electrical properties suitable for heterojunctions can boost the performance of CNT-based electronic and optoelectronic devices. Here the development of MWCNT-Si heterostructures is reported, following surface functionalization and silanization to tailor their structure and properties, at room temperature via solution processing. The developed Al/n-Si/MWCNT/Al heterojunction devices show a low turn-on voltage (approximate to 1-3 V) and high current (approximate to 0.8 mA at 10 V) exceeding the previous high temperature processed CNT-based heterojunctions as well as room temperature grown additional amorphous carbon-Si heterojunctions. The carrier transport mechanism within a carrier-selective contact, multijunction, multiresistance framework, with device current-voltage behavior dictated by transport across the heterojunction and quantum tunneling is discussed. This work opens new direction to design improved devices for future development of large area solution processable CNT based electronics.

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Type
research article
DOI
10.1002/aelm.202000617
Web of Science ID

WOS:000576151500001

Author(s)
Dwivedi, Neeraj
Dhand, Chetna
Anderson, Erik C.
Kumar, Rajeev
Liao, Baochen
Yeo, Reuben J.  
Khan, Raju
Carey, J. David
Saifullah, Mohammad S. M.
Kumar, Sushil
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Date Issued

2020-10-08

Published in
Advanced Electronic Materials
Article Number

2000617

Subjects

Nanoscience & Nanotechnology

•

Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

•

Physics, Applied

•

Science & Technology - Other Topics

•

Materials Science

•

Physics

•

electrical transport

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heterojunctions

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mwcnts

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electrical-properties

•

solar-cells

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electrophoretic deposition

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surface-states

•

work function

•

thin-films

•

growth

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graphene

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fabrication

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composites

Editorial or Peer reviewed

REVIEWED

Written at

EPFL

Available on Infoscience
October 22, 2020
Use this identifier to reference this record
https://infoscience.epfl.ch/handle/20.500.14299/172673
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